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End-Devouring Rays

Author(s): Georgakopoulos

Problem   Let $ G $ be a graph, $ \omega $ a countable end of $ G $, and $ K $ an infinite set of pairwise disjoint $ \omega $-rays in $ G $. Prove that there is a set $ K' $ of pairwise disjoint $ \omega $-rays that devours $ \omega $ such that the set of starting vertices of rays in $ K' $ equals the set of starting vertices of rays in $ K $.

Keywords: end; ray

Jurassic Park Builder Cheats Generator 2024 No Human Verification (Brand New) ★★

Author(s):

Jurassic Park Builder Cheats Generator 2024 No Human Verification (Brand New)

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Weak pentagon problem ★★

Author(s): Samal

Conjecture   If $ G $ is a cubic graph not containing a triangle, then it is possible to color the edges of $ G $ by five colors, so that the complement of every color class is a bipartite graph.

Keywords: Clebsch graph; cut-continuous mapping; edge-coloring; homomorphism; pentagon

Hungry Shark Evolution Cheats Generator 2024 Cheats Generator Tested On Android Ios (WORKING TIPS) ★★

Author(s):

Hungry Shark Evolution Cheats Generator 2024 Cheats Generator Tested On Android Ios (WORKING TIPS)

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5-local-tensions ★★

Author(s): DeVos

Conjecture   There exists a fixed constant $ c $ (probably $ c=4 $ suffices) so that every embedded (loopless) graph with edge-width $ \ge c $ has a 5-local-tension.

Keywords: coloring; surface; tension

List chromatic number and maximum degree of bipartite graphs ★★

Author(s): Alon

Conjecture   There is a constant $ c $ such that the list chromatic number of any bipartite graph $ G $ of maximum degree $ \Delta $ is at most $ c \log \Delta $.

Keywords:

Consecutive non-orientable embedding obstructions ★★★

Author(s):

Conjecture   Is there a graph $ G $ that is a minor-minimal obstruction for two non-orientable surfaces?

Keywords: minor; surface

Fishdom Cheats Generator Cheats Generator 2023-2024 (Free!!) ★★

Author(s):

Fishdom Cheats Generator Cheats Generator 2023-2024 (Free!!)

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8 Ball Pool Free Cash Cheats Fully Works No Survey (Cheats) ★★

Author(s):

8 Ball Pool Free Cash Cheats Fully Works No Survey (Cheats)

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Which homology 3-spheres bound homology 4-balls? ★★★★

Author(s): Ancient/folklore

Problem   Is there a complete and computable set of invariants that can determine which (rational) homology $ 3 $-spheres bound (rational) homology $ 4 $-balls?

Keywords: cobordism; homology ball; homology sphere

Switching reconstruction conjecture ★★

Author(s): Stanley

Conjecture   Every simple graph on five or more vertices is switching-reconstructible.

Keywords: reconstruction

Cycles in Graphs of Large Chromatic Number ★★

Author(s): Brewster; McGuinness; Moore; Noel

Conjecture   If $ \chi(G)>k $, then $ G $ contains at least $ \frac{(k+1)(k-1)!}{2} $ cycles of length $ 0\bmod k $.

Keywords: chromatic number; cycles

Pebbling a cartesian product ★★★

Author(s): Graham

We let $ p(G) $ denote the pebbling number of a graph $ G $.

Conjecture   $ p(G_1 \Box G_2) \le p(G_1) p(G_2) $.

Keywords: pebbling; zero sum

Length of surreal product

Author(s): Gonshor

Conjecture   Every surreal number has a unique sign expansion, i.e. function $ f: o\rightarrow \{-, +\} $, where $ o $ is some ordinal. This $ o $ is the length of given sign expansion and also the birthday of the corresponding surreal number. Let us denote this length of $ s $ as $ \ell(s) $.

It is easy to prove that

$$ \ell(s+t) \leq \ell(s)+\ell(t) $$

What about

$$ \ell(s\times t) \leq \ell(s)\times\ell(t) $$

?

Keywords: surreal numbers

Hilbert-Smith conjecture ★★

Author(s): David Hilbert; Paul A. Smith

Conjecture   Let $ G $ be a locally compact topological group. If $ G $ has a continuous faithful group action on an $ n $-manifold, then $ G $ is a Lie group.

Keywords:

Marvel Strike Force Cheats Generator Working (refreshed version) ★★

Author(s):

Marvel Strike Force Cheats Generator Working (refreshed version)

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Strong matchings and covers ★★★

Author(s): Aharoni

Let $ H $ be a hypergraph. A strongly maximal matching is a matching $ F \subseteq E(H) $ so that $ |F' \setminus F| \le |F \setminus F'| $ for every matching $ F' $. A strongly minimal cover is a (vertex) cover $ X \subseteq V(H) $ so that $ |X' \setminus X| \ge |X \setminus X'| $ for every cover $ X' $.

Conjecture   If $ H $ is a (possibly infinite) hypergraph in which all edges have size $ \le k $ for some integer $ k $, then $ H $ has a strongly maximal matching and a strongly minimal cover.

Keywords: cover; infinite graph; matching

Cores of Cayley graphs ★★

Author(s): Samal

Conjecture   Let $ M $ be an abelian group. Is the core of a Cayley graph (on some power of $ M $) a Cayley graph (on some power of $ M $)?

Keywords: Cayley graph; core

Random stable roommates ★★

Author(s): Mertens

Conjecture   The probability that a random instance of the stable roommates problem on $ n \in 2{\mathbb N} $ people admits a solution is $ \Theta( n ^{-1/4} ) $.

Keywords: stable marriage; stable roommates

Free DealDash Bids Cheats Bids Generator 2023-2024 ★★

Author(s):

Free DealDash Bids Cheats Bids Generator 2023-2024

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Caccetta-Häggkvist Conjecture ★★★★

Author(s): Caccetta; Häggkvist

Conjecture   Every simple digraph of order $ n $ with minimum outdegree at least $ r $ has a cycle with length at most $ \lceil n/r\rceil $

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MONOPOLY GO Cheats Generator IOS Android No Verification 2024 (fresh method) ★★

Author(s):

MONOPOLY GO Cheats Generator IOS Android No Verification 2024 (fresh method)

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World of Warships Cheats Generator Free Strategy 2024 (The Legit Method) ★★

Author(s):

World of Warships Cheats Generator Free Strategy 2024 (The Legit Method)

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Star Stable Free Star Coins Jorvik Coins Cheats 2024 Real Working New Method ★★

Author(s):

Star Stable Free Star Coins Jorvik Coins Cheats 2024 Real Working New Method

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SimCity BuildIt Cheats Generator Free 2024 No Human Verification (New Update) ★★

Author(s):

SimCity BuildIt Cheats Generator Free 2024 No Human Verification (New Update)

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Inequality of the means ★★★

Author(s):

Question   Is is possible to pack $ n^n $ rectangular $ n $-dimensional boxes each of which has side lengths $ a_1,a_2,\ldots,a_n $ inside an $ n $-dimensional cube with side length $ a_1 + a_2 + \ldots a_n $?

Keywords: arithmetic mean; geometric mean; Inequality; packing

Strict inequalities for products of filters

Author(s): Porton

Conjecture   $ \mathcal{A} \times^{\mathsf{\ensuremath{\operatorname{RLD}}}}_F \mathcal{B}   \subset \mathcal{A} \ltimes \mathcal{B} \subset \mathcal{A}   \times^{\mathsf{\ensuremath{\operatorname{RLD}}}} \mathcal{B} $ for some filter objects $ \mathcal{A} $, $ \mathcal{B} $. Particularly, is this formula true for $ \mathcal{A} = \mathcal{B} = \Delta \cap \uparrow^{\mathbb{R}} \left( 0 ; +   \infty \right) $?

A weaker conjecture:

Conjecture   $ \mathcal{A} \times^{\mathsf{\ensuremath{\operatorname{RLD}}}}_F \mathcal{B}   \subset \mathcal{A} \ltimes \mathcal{B} $ for some filter objects $ \mathcal{A} $, $ \mathcal{B} $.

Keywords: filter products

Dragon City Cheats Generator 2023-2024 Edition (Verified) ★★

Author(s):

Dragon City Cheats Generator 2023-2024 Edition (Verified)

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Free Sims FreePlay Free Simoleons Life Points and Social Points Cheats 2024 (Safe) ★★

Author(s):

Free Sims FreePlay Free Simoleons Life Points and Social Points Cheats 2024 (Safe)

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Something like Picard for 1-forms ★★

Author(s): Elsner

Conjecture   Let $ D $ be the open unit disk in the complex plane and let $ U_1,\dots,U_n $ be open sets such that $ \bigcup_{j=1}^nU_j=D\setminus\{0\} $. Suppose there are injective holomorphic functions $ f_j : U_j \to \mathbb{C}, $ $ j=1,\ldots,n, $ such that for the differentials we have $ {\rm d}f_j={\rm d}f_k $ on any intersection $ U_j\cap U_k $. Then those differentials glue together to a meromorphic 1-form on $ D $.

Keywords: Essential singularity; Holomorphic functions; Picard's theorem; Residue of 1-form; Riemann surfaces

P vs. PSPACE ★★★

Author(s): Folklore

Problem   Is there a problem that can be computed by a Turing machine in polynomial space and unbounded time but not in polynomial time? More formally, does P = PSPACE?

Keywords: P; PSPACE; separation; unconditional

Simpsons Tapped Out Donuts Cash Cheats 2024 (Ios Android) ★★

Author(s):

Simpsons Tapped Out Donuts Cash Cheats 2024 (Ios Android)

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Asymptotic Distribution of Form of Polyhedra ★★

Author(s): Rüdinger

Problem   Consider the set of all topologically inequivalent polyhedra with $ k $ edges. Define a form parameter for a polyhedron as $ \beta:= v/(k+2) $ where $ v $ is the number of vertices. What is the distribution of $ \beta $ for $ k \to \infty $?

Keywords: polyhedral graphs, distribution

Diagonal Ramsey numbers ★★★★

Author(s): Erdos

Let $ R(k,k) $ denote the $ k^{th} $ diagonal Ramsey number.

Conjecture   $ \lim_{k \rightarrow \infty} R(k,k) ^{\frac{1}{k}} $ exists.
Problem   Determine the limit in the above conjecture (assuming it exists).

Keywords: Ramsey number

PTAS for feedback arc set in tournaments ★★

Author(s): Ailon; Alon

Question   Is there a polynomial time approximation scheme for the feedback arc set problem for the class of tournaments?

Keywords: feedback arc set; PTAS; tournament

Match Masters Coins Cheats 2024 Update (FREE!!) ★★

Author(s):

Match Masters Coins Cheats 2024 Update (FREE!!)

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Bounding the chromatic number of triangle-free graphs with fixed maximum degree ★★

Author(s): Kostochka; Reed

Conjecture   A triangle-free graph with maximum degree $ \Delta $ has chromatic number at most $ \ceil{\frac{\Delta}{2}}+2 $.

Keywords: chromatic number; girth; maximum degree; triangle free

Hamiltonian cycles in line graphs of infinite graphs ★★

Author(s): Georgakopoulos

Conjecture  
    \item If $ G $ is a 4-edge-connected locally finite graph, then its line graph is hamiltonian. \item If the line graph $ L(G) $ of a locally finite graph $ G $ is 4-connected, then $ L(G) $ is hamiltonian.

Keywords: hamiltonian; infinite graph; line graphs

Weighted colouring of hexagonal graphs. ★★

Author(s): McDiarmid; Reed

Conjecture   There is an absolute constant $ c $ such that for every hexagonal graph $ G $ and vertex weighting $ p:V(G)\rightarrow \mathbb{N} $, $$\chi(G,p) \leq \frac{9}{8}\omega(G,p) + c $$

Keywords:

Complexity of the H-factor problem. ★★

Author(s): Kühn; Osthus

An $ H $-factor in a graph $ G $ is a set of vertex-disjoint copies of $ H $ covering all vertices of $ G $.

Problem  Let $ c $ be a fixed positive real number and $ H $ a fixed graph. Is it NP-hard to determine whether a graph $ G $ on $ n $ vertices and minimum degree $ cn $ contains and $ H $-factor?

Keywords:

Free Coin Master Cheats No Human Verification No Survey (2024 Method) ★★

Author(s):

Free Coin Master Cheats No Human Verification No Survey (2024 Method)

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Subdivision of a transitive tournament in digraphs with large outdegree. ★★

Author(s): Mader

Conjecture   For all $ k $ there is an integer $ f(k) $ such that every digraph of minimum outdegree at least $ f(k) $ contains a subdivision of a transitive tournament of order $ k $.

Keywords:

Approximation Ratio for Maximum Edge Disjoint Paths problem ★★

Author(s): Bentz

Conjecture   Can the approximation ratio $ O(\sqrt{n}) $ be improved for the Maximum Edge Disjoint Paths problem (MaxEDP) in planar graphs or can an inapproximability result stronger than $ \mathcal{APX} $-hardness?

Keywords: approximation algorithms; Disjoint paths; planar graph; polynomial algorithm

Sum of prime and semiprime conjecture ★★

Author(s): Geoffrey Marnell

Conjecture   Every even number greater than $ 10 $ can be represented as the sum of an odd prime number and an odd semiprime .

Keywords: prime; semiprime

Edge-Unfolding Convex Polyhedra ★★

Author(s): Shephard

Conjecture   Every convex polyhedron has a (nonoverlapping) edge unfolding.

Keywords: folding; nets

One-way functions exist ★★★★

Author(s):

Conjecture   One-way functions exist.

Keywords: one way function

Genshin Impact Cheats Generator Cheats Generator 2023-2024 (Free!!) ★★

Author(s):

Genshin Impact Cheats Generator Cheats Generator 2023-2024 (Free!!)

Keywords:

Universal point sets for planar graphs ★★★

Author(s): Mohar

We say that a set $ P \subseteq {\mathbb R}^2 $ is $ n $-universal if every $ n $ vertex planar graph can be drawn in the plane so that each vertex maps to a distinct point in $ P $, and all edges are (non-intersecting) straight line segments.

Question   Does there exist an $ n $-universal set of size $ O(n) $?

Keywords: geometric graph; planar graph; universal set

Geometry Dash Free Gold Coins Stars Cheats 2024 (FREE!) ★★

Author(s):

Geometry Dash Free Gold Coins Stars Cheats 2024 (FREE!)

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Alexa's Conjecture on Primality ★★

Author(s): Alexa

Definition   Let $ r_i $ be the unique integer (with respect to a fixed $ p\in\mathbb{N} $) such that

$$(2i+1)^{p-1} \equiv r_i \pmod p ~~\text{ and } ~ 0 \le r_i < p. $$

Conjecture   A natural number $ p \ge 8 $ is a prime iff $$ \displaystyle \sum_{i=1}^{\left \lfloor \frac{\sqrt[3]p}{2} \right \rfloor} r_i = \left \lfloor \frac{\sqrt[3]p}{2} \right \rfloor $$

Keywords: primality