Nonseparating planar continuum ★★
Author(s):
Conjecture Does any path-connected, compact set in the plane which does not separate the plane have the fixed point property?
A set has the fixed point property if every continuous map from it into itself has a fixed point.
Keywords: fixed point
Sticky Cantor sets ★★
Author(s):
Conjecture Let be a Cantor set embedded in . Is there a self-homeomorphism of for every greater than so that moves every point by less than and does not intersect ? Such an embedded Cantor set for which no such exists (for some ) is called "sticky". For what dimensions do sticky Cantor sets exist?
Keywords: Cantor set
Polignac's Conjecture ★★★
Author(s): de Polignac
Conjecture Polignac's Conjecture: For any positive even number n, there are infinitely many prime gaps of size n. In other words: There are infinitely many cases of two consecutive prime numbers with difference n.
In particular, this implies:
Conjecture Twin Prime Conjecture: There are an infinite number of twin primes.
Point sets with no empty pentagon ★
Author(s): Wood
Problem Classify the point sets with no empty pentagon.
Keywords: combinatorial geometry; visibility graph