Problem Do 4-colorings of , for a large prime, always contain a rainbow if each of the color classes is of size of either or ?
It is known that there are equinumerous colorings of (i.e. colorings of for some such that each color occurs times) within which we cannot find rainbow arithmetic progressions of length . ([CJR])
Bibliography
*[C] David Conlon, Rainbow solutions of linear equations over , Discrete Mathematics, 306 (2006) 2056 - 2063.
[CJR] David Conlon, Veselin Jungic, Rados Radoicic, On the existence of rainbow 4-term arithmetic progressions, Graphs and Combinatorics, 23 (2007), 249-254
* indicates original appearance(s) of problem.